The Ledger Is the Deck Connection That Decides Everything
A deck that pulls away from a house almost never fails in the middle. It fails where the ledger board meets the wall. That connection carries roughly half the deck’s load, and it has to be fastened into the house framing with the right hardware in the right pattern, then flashed so water runs out over the cladding instead of down behind the board. A ledger nailed rather than bolted, or lagged into sheathing instead of into the rim joist, is holding on by friction. A ledger with no flashing is rotting from the top down where nobody looks. We get a light in behind the board, check the fasteners and their spacing, and look for the dark staining on the joist ends that says water has been sitting there for years.
